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Lesson: 31
Problem: 2346
Title: Gauß in Elementary School
Difficulty Level: 1.0
Date: MAR 02, 2009
Site: http://acm.tju.edu.cn/toj/showp2346.html

Very easy problem. Need to know a formula only. You already know it.
n + (n+1) + (n+2) +....m = (n*m)/2;

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>

typedef long long INT;


INT getSum(INT n, INT m) {
	INT k = n+m;
	INT total = m - n + 1;
	INT res = total*k;
	return (res)/2;
}

void Cal(INT n, INT m) {
	printf("%lld\n",getSum(n,m));
}
int main() {
	int kase = 0, k = 1;
	INT n, m;
	scanf("%d",&kase);
	while(kase--) {
		scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m);
		printf("Scenario #%d:\n",k++);
		Cal(n,m);
		printf("\n");
	}
	return 0;
}
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